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// Copyright 2025 syzkaller project authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by Apache 2 LICENSE that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package codesearch
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"maps"
"slices"
"strings"
"github.com/google/jsonschema-go/jsonschema"
"github.com/google/syzkaller/pkg/clangtool"
"github.com/google/syzkaller/pkg/hash"
)
type Database struct {
Definitions []*Definition `json:"definitions,omitempty"`
mergeCache map[string]*Definition
reverseCache map[*Definition]string
stringCache map[string]string
}
type Definition struct {
Name string `json:"name,omitempty"`
Type string `json:"type,omitempty"`
Kind EntityKind `json:"kind,omitempty"`
IsStatic bool `json:"is_static,omitempty"`
Body LineRange `json:"body,omitempty"`
Comment LineRange `json:"comment,omitempty"`
Refs []Reference `json:"refs,omitempty"`
Fields []FieldInfo `json:"fields,omitempty"`
}
type FieldInfo struct {
Name string `json:"name,omitempty"`
OffsetBits uint64 `json:"offset"`
SizeBits uint64 `json:"size"`
}
type Reference struct {
Name string `json:"name,omitempty"`
Kind RefKind `json:"kind,omitempty"`
EntityKind EntityKind `json:"entity_kind,omitempty"`
Line uint32 `json:"line,omitempty"`
}
type LineRange struct {
File string `json:"file,omitempty"`
StartLine uint32 `json:"start_line,omitempty"`
EndLine uint32 `json:"end_line,omitempty"`
}
type EntityKind uint8
const (
entityKindInvalid EntityKind = iota
EntityKindFunction
EntityKindStruct
EntityKindUnion
EntityKindGlobalVariable
EntityKindMacro
EntityKindEnum
EntityKindTypedef
EntityKindField
entityKindLast
)
var entityKindNames = [...]string{
EntityKindFunction: "function",
EntityKindStruct: "struct",
EntityKindUnion: "union",
EntityKindGlobalVariable: "global_variable",
EntityKindMacro: "macro",
EntityKindEnum: "enum",
EntityKindTypedef: "typedef",
EntityKindField: "field",
}
var entityKindBytes = func() [entityKindLast][]byte {
var ret [entityKindLast][]byte
for k, v := range entityKindNames {
ret[k] = []byte("\"" + v + "\"")
}
return ret
}()
func (v *EntityKind) String() string {
return entityKindNames[*v]
}
func (v *EntityKind) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
return entityKindBytes[*v], nil
}
func (v *EntityKind) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
*v = entityKindInvalid
for k, val := range entityKindBytes {
if bytes.Equal(data, val) {
*v = EntityKind(k)
break
}
}
return nil
}
type RefKind uint8
const (
refKindInvalid RefKind = iota
RefKindUses
RefKindCall
RefKindRead
RefKindWrite
RefKindTakesAddr
refKindLast
)
var refKindNames = [...]string{
RefKindUses: "uses",
RefKindCall: "calls",
RefKindRead: "reads",
RefKindWrite: "writes",
RefKindTakesAddr: "takes-address-of",
}
var refKindBytes = func() [refKindLast][]byte {
var ret [refKindLast][]byte
for k, v := range refKindNames {
ret[k] = []byte("\"" + v + "\"")
}
return ret
}()
func (v *RefKind) String() string {
return refKindNames[*v]
}
func (v *RefKind) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
return refKindBytes[*v], nil
}
func (v *RefKind) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
*v = refKindInvalid
for k, val := range refKindBytes {
if bytes.Equal(data, val) {
*v = RefKind(k)
break
}
}
return nil
}
// DatabaseFormatHash contains a hash uniquely identifying format of the database.
// In covers both structure and semantics of the data, and is supposed to be used
// for caching of the database files.
var DatabaseFormatHash = func() string {
// Semantic version should be bumped when the schema does not change,
// but stored values changes.
const semanticVersion = "4"
schema, err := jsonschema.For[Database](nil)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return hash.String(schema, semanticVersion)
}()
func (db *Database) Merge(other *Database, v *clangtool.Verifier) {
if db.mergeCache == nil {
db.mergeCache = make(map[string]*Definition)
db.reverseCache = make(map[*Definition]string)
db.stringCache = make(map[string]string)
}
for _, def := range other.Definitions {
id := fmt.Sprintf("%v-%v-%v", def.Kind, def.Name, def.Body.File)
if _, ok := db.mergeCache[id]; ok {
continue
}
db.mergeCache[id] = def
db.reverseCache[def] = id
v.LineRange(def.Body.File, int(def.Body.StartLine), int(def.Body.EndLine))
if def.Comment.File != "" {
v.LineRange(def.Comment.File, int(def.Comment.StartLine), int(def.Comment.EndLine))
}
db.intern(&def.Name)
db.intern(&def.Type)
db.intern(&def.Body.File)
db.intern(&def.Comment.File)
for _, ref := range def.Refs {
db.intern(&ref.Name)
}
for i := range def.Fields {
db.intern(&def.Fields[i].Name)
}
}
}
func (db *Database) Finalize(v *clangtool.Verifier) {
db.Definitions = slices.Collect(maps.Values(db.mergeCache))
slices.SortFunc(db.Definitions, func(a, b *Definition) int {
return strings.Compare(db.reverseCache[a], db.reverseCache[b])
})
db.mergeCache = nil
db.reverseCache = nil
}
// SetSoureFile attaches the source file to the entities that need it.
// The clang tool could do it, but it looks easier to do it here.
func (db *Database) SetSourceFile(file string, updatePath func(string) string) {
for _, def := range db.Definitions {
def.Body.File = updatePath(def.Body.File)
def.Comment.File = updatePath(def.Comment.File)
if strings.HasSuffix(def.Body.File, ".c") && def.Body.File != file {
def.IsStatic = false
}
}
}
func (db *Database) intern(str *string) {
if *str == "" {
return
}
v, ok := db.stringCache[*str]
if !ok {
v = strings.Clone(*str)
db.stringCache[v] = v
}
*str = v
}
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