| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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We missed that step for snapshot mode.
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Make sure regressions in guest code validation are reported during testing
rather than fuzzing.
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Glob() doesn't work on 32-bit ARM when run on a 64-bit system under QEMU:
https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/263
Not sure whether this is specific to tests running under qemu-user, or
the ARM32 executor in the wild as well.
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Prevent the compiler from generating a jump table by replacing a switch
with a series of if statements.
This is ugly, but lets us work around crashes caused by https://github.com/google/syzkaller/issues/5565
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Apply __attribute__((noinline)) to SyzOS API command handlers to prevent
overly optimizing them.
While at it, rearrange specifiers in guest function declarations
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Detect and report ADRP instructions in the linked binaries to avoid
crashes inside SyzOS.
See https://github.com/google/syzkaller/issues/5565 for more context.
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It's no longer needed.
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This is done to solve a particular test failure running:
$ tools/syz-env go test ./prog -run TestSpecialStructs
, which failed on PPC64, because prog/rand.go instanciated a call to
syz_kvm_setup_syzos_vm(), which requested too much memory (1024 pages)
from the allocator (PPC64 uses 64k pages, so the number of available pages
is lower).
On the other hand, factoring out syzos-related descriptions is probably
a nice thing to do anyway.
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Pass 1024 pages of memory to both syz_kvm_setup_syzos_vm() and
syz_kvm_setup_cpu$arm64() to make sure that:
- there is enough memory for guest allocations (e.g. ITS pages)
- host can tamper with that memory, provoking more bugs
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In addition to the predefined ITS setup, let the guest execute different
ITS configuration commands in an attempt to trigger interesting interactions.
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The new API call implements basic setup of the ARM Interrupt Translation Service
for the given number of CPUs, virtual devices, and LPIs.
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There's no need to mask the IDs, and it actually doesn't work for LPIs.
Also add more comments.
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Currently we write coverage backwards.
This is visible e.g. when running syz-execprog -coverfile,
and in the manager raw cover mode.
Write it in the right order.
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Don't follow symlinks when globbing.
It's haarmful for both files and dirs
(see the added comment for details).
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The coverage buffer frequently overflows.
We cannot increase it radically b/c they consume lots of memory
(num procs x num kcovs x buffer size) and lead to OOM kills
(at least with 8 procs and 2GB KASAN VM).
So increase it 2x and slightly reduce number of threads/kcov descriptors.
However, in snapshot mode we can be more aggressive (only 1 proc).
This reduces number of overflows by ~~2-4x depending on syscall.
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If the overflows happen often, it's bad.
Add visibility into this.
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After 9fc8fe026baa ("executor: better handling for hanged test
processes"), yz-executor's responses may reference procids outside of
the [0;procs] range.
If procids are no longer dense on the syz-executor side, we cannot rely
on this check in pkg/rpcserver:
```
if avoid == (uint64(1)<<runner.procs)-1 {
avoid = 0
}
```
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com>
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Currently we kill hanged processes and consider the corresponding test finished.
We don't kill/wait for the actual test subprocess (we don't know its pid to kill,
and waiting will presumably hang). This has 2 problems:
1. If the hanged process causes "task hung" report, we can't reproduce it,
since the test finished too long ago (manager thinks its finished and
discards the request).
2. The test process still consumed per-pid resources.
Explicitly detect and handle such cases:
Manager keeps these hanged tests forever,
and we assign a new proc id for future processes
(don't reuse the hanged one).
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This helps to avoid leaking processes when killing races with PR_SET_PDEATHSIG.
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It's unclear why we need a new session.
Sessions group process groups, but we don't use that.
Setsid also creates a new process group,
but we don't kill this process group,
so also unclear why this is needed.
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Killing a process group (negative pid) only makes sense
when the process is a group leader (called setsid/setpgrp/setpgid).
Executor exec process is not a group leader,
so don't try to kill its group. For our controlled executor
subprocesses we rely on PR_SET_PDEATHSIG for reliable
killing of all child subprocesses.
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Reserve SYZOS address for the ITS redistributor at 0x08080000, add it to the
list of kvm_guest_addrs.
Also implement a syzlang test for the host part of ITS configuration as per
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v6.1/virt/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-its.html
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All these broke when we started mounting new tmpfs for sandbox=root.
Some are not mounted at all, some are mounted in the outer root
and are not accessible from the new root.
Mount then inside of the new root tmpfs.
Other file systems (binderfs, cgroups) seem to be ok.
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It is more common for the constants in the executor to not have the
SYZ_ prefix.
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Let SYZOS distinguish CPUs inside VM by storing their ID in TPIDR_EL1.
Make sure existing code uses that ID:
- in guest_handle_msr(), to ensure concurrent calls do not write to the
same cache line;
- in gicv3_irq_enable(), to ensure proper CPU ID is being used for
IRQ setup.
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syz_kvm_add_vcpu
The old syz_kvm_setup_cpu() API mixed together VM and VCPU setup, making it
harder to create and fuzz two VCPUs in the same VM.
Introduce two new pseudo-syscalls, syz_kvm_setup_syzos_vm() and syz_kvm_add_vcpu(),
that will simplify this task.
syz_kvm_setup_syzos_vm() takes a VM file descriptor, performs VM setup
(allocates guest memory and installs SYZOS code into it) and returns a
new kvm_syz_vm resource, which is in fact a pointer to `struct kvm_syz_vm`
encapsulating VM-specific data in the C code.
syz_kvm_add_vcpu() takes the VM ID denoted by kvm_syz_vm and creates a
new VCPU within that VM with a proper CPU number. It then stores the
fuzzer-supplied SYZOS API sequence into the corresponding part (indexed by
CPU number) of the VM memory slot, and sets up the CPU registers to interpret
that sequence.
The new pseudo-syscall let the fuzzer create independent CPUs that run different
code sequences without interfering with each other.
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Use the cpu id to choose the SYZOS API commands to be executed
by this particular CPU.
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Prepare to let multiple (up to 4) CPUs run different pieces of code
by allocating 4 pages for ARM64_ADDR_USER_CODE.
Pass the CPU id to guest_main(), so that it can pick the correct
starting addres.
syz_kvm_setup_cpu() will implicitly use cpuid=0 to retain its current functionality.
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No functional change.
For multiple CPUs within the same VM, calls to syz_kvm_setup_cpu()
will set up the VM memory space multiple times, so only the last one
will take effect.
Prepare to decouple VM setup from CPU setup by factoring this code out
of syz_kvm_setup_cpu().
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syz_create_resource allows to turn any value into a resource.
Improve binfmt descriptions using syz_create_resource:
we need to pass the same file name to write syscalls and execve.
Use syz_create_resource to improve binfmt descriptions.
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To ease fuzzing the dirty ring, explicitly reserve two pages with
the KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES flag at known address.
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The new API call will be used to write values to guest memory specified
by base+offset.
Writing to e.g. MMIO registers for VGIC (or any other MMIO ranges) may
result in new coverage.
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Implement basic IRQ controller setup for VMs with a single CPU.
SYZOS_API_IRQ_SETUP sets up the VGICv3 distributor/redistributor and
enables the specified number of SPIs starting from 32.
The default IRQ handler is set up to perform a uexit(-2).
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The new pseudo-syscall sets up VGICv3 IRQ controller on the host.
That still requires guest setup code, which will be submitted separately.
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Occasionally a SIGCHLD would cause EINTR to be returned by pselect(),
and then the runner would become hung by attempting to read a socket
that was not in fact ready.
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Reset coverage right before scheduling next syscall for execution.
See the added comment for details.
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Protect KCOV regions with pkeys if they are available.
Protect output region with pkeys in snapshot mode.
Snapshot mode is especially sensitive to output buffer corruption
since its location is not randomized.
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Replace just the SYZFAIL part instead of the whole message.
This makes debugging of things easier.
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It's not necessary to set process name in snapshot mode
since we execute only 1 program each time.
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Make the necessary changes to support HVC in addition to SMC.
These two may subtly differ, so they are handled separately.
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Provide an API call to invoke the ARM64 Secure Monitor Call instruction
with user-supplied function id and 5 parameters passed in registers x1-x5.
For now only `smc #0` is invoked, although in the future we may want to
pass other (reserved) immediate values to SMC.
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Fixes #5143
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MSR is an ARM64 instruction that writes a value from a GP register to
one of the system CPU registers. Exposing those registers to a fuzzer will
let us trigger unexpected behavior in handling them on the kernel side.
The SYZOS_API_MSR call has two int64 arguments, register ID and value.
Register IDs are 64-bit values obtained from ARM64_SYS_REG() in the Linux asm/kvm.h
UAPI header. Same register IDs are used by ioctl$KVM_GET_ONE_REG and
ioctl$KVM_SET_ONE_REG.
Also add sys/linux/test/syz_kvm_setup_cpu_arm64-msr
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Call guest_uexit(-1) to break from ioctl(KVM_RUN), otherwise the VM
will be running infinitely until it is killed.
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