go.mod, vendor: update (#3358)

* go.mod, vendor: remove unnecessary dependencies

Commands:
1. go mod tidy
2. go mod vendor

* go.mod, vendor: update cloud.google.com/go

Commands:
1. go get -u cloud.google.com/go
2. go mod tidy
3. go mod vendor

* go.mod, vendor: update cloud.google.com/*

Commands:
1. go get -u cloud.google.com/storage cloud.google.com/logging
2. go mod tidy
3. go mod vendor

* go.mod, .golangci.yml, vendor: update *lint*

Commands:
1. go get -u golang.org/x/tools github.com/golangci/golangci-lint@v1.47.0
2. go mod tidy
3. go mod vendor
4. edit .golangci.yml to suppress new errors (resolved in the same PR later)

* all: fix lint errors

hash.go: copy() recommended by gosimple
parse.go: ent is never nil
verifier.go: signal.Notify() with unbuffered channel is bad. Have no idea why.

* .golangci.yml: adjust godot rules

check-all is deprecated, but still work
if you're hesitating too - I'll remove this commit

1 files changed, 100 insertions, 26 deletions

diff --git a/vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt/encode.go b/vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt/encode.go
index 11839ed65..64dc0eb40 100644
--- a/vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt/encode.go
+++ b/vendor/github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt/encode.go
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import (
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
 
-	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
+	"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto" //nolint:staticcheck // Ignore SA1019. Need to keep deprecated package for compatibility.
 	"github.com/matttproud/golang_protobuf_extensions/pbutil"
 	"github.com/prometheus/common/internal/bitbucket.org/ww/goautoneg"
 
@@ -30,17 +30,38 @@ type Encoder interface {
 	Encode(*dto.MetricFamily) error
 }
 
-type encoder func(*dto.MetricFamily) error
+// Closer is implemented by Encoders that need to be closed to finalize
+// encoding. (For example, OpenMetrics needs a final `# EOF` line.)
+//
+// Note that all Encoder implementations returned from this package implement
+// Closer, too, even if the Close call is a no-op. This happens in preparation
+// for adding a Close method to the Encoder interface directly in a (mildly
+// breaking) release in the future.
+type Closer interface {
+	Close() error
+}
+
+type encoderCloser struct {
+	encode func(*dto.MetricFamily) error
+	close  func() error
+}
 
-func (e encoder) Encode(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
-	return e(v)
+func (ec encoderCloser) Encode(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+	return ec.encode(v)
 }
 
-// Negotiate returns the Content-Type based on the given Accept header.
-// If no appropriate accepted type is found, FmtText is returned.
+func (ec encoderCloser) Close() error {
+	return ec.close()
+}
+
+// Negotiate returns the Content-Type based on the given Accept header. If no
+// appropriate accepted type is found, FmtText is returned (which is the
+// Prometheus text format). This function will never negotiate FmtOpenMetrics,
+// as the support is still experimental. To include the option to negotiate
+// FmtOpenMetrics, use NegotiateOpenMetrics.
 func Negotiate(h http.Header) Format {
 	for _, ac := range goautoneg.ParseAccept(h.Get(hdrAccept)) {
-		// Check for protocol buffer
+		ver := ac.Params["version"]
 		if ac.Type+"/"+ac.SubType == ProtoType && ac.Params["proto"] == ProtoProtocol {
 			switch ac.Params["encoding"] {
 			case "delimited":
@@ -51,38 +72,91 @@ func Negotiate(h http.Header) Format {
 				return FmtProtoCompact
 			}
 		}
-		// Check for text format.
+		if ac.Type == "text" && ac.SubType == "plain" && (ver == TextVersion || ver == "") {
+			return FmtText
+		}
+	}
+	return FmtText
+}
+
+// NegotiateIncludingOpenMetrics works like Negotiate but includes
+// FmtOpenMetrics as an option for the result. Note that this function is
+// temporary and will disappear once FmtOpenMetrics is fully supported and as
+// such may be negotiated by the normal Negotiate function.
+func NegotiateIncludingOpenMetrics(h http.Header) Format {
+	for _, ac := range goautoneg.ParseAccept(h.Get(hdrAccept)) {
 		ver := ac.Params["version"]
+		if ac.Type+"/"+ac.SubType == ProtoType && ac.Params["proto"] == ProtoProtocol {
+			switch ac.Params["encoding"] {
+			case "delimited":
+				return FmtProtoDelim
+			case "text":
+				return FmtProtoText
+			case "compact-text":
+				return FmtProtoCompact
+			}
+		}
 		if ac.Type == "text" && ac.SubType == "plain" && (ver == TextVersion || ver == "") {
 			return FmtText
 		}
+		if ac.Type+"/"+ac.SubType == OpenMetricsType && (ver == OpenMetricsVersion || ver == "") {
+			return FmtOpenMetrics
+		}
 	}
 	return FmtText
 }
 
-// NewEncoder returns a new encoder based on content type negotiation.
+// NewEncoder returns a new encoder based on content type negotiation. All
+// Encoder implementations returned by NewEncoder also implement Closer, and
+// callers should always call the Close method. It is currently only required
+// for FmtOpenMetrics, but a future (breaking) release will add the Close method
+// to the Encoder interface directly. The current version of the Encoder
+// interface is kept for backwards compatibility.
 func NewEncoder(w io.Writer, format Format) Encoder {
 	switch format {
 	case FmtProtoDelim:
-		return encoder(func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
-			_, err := pbutil.WriteDelimited(w, v)
-			return err
-		})
+		return encoderCloser{
+			encode: func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+				_, err := pbutil.WriteDelimited(w, v)
+				return err
+			},
+			close: func() error { return nil },
+		}
 	case FmtProtoCompact:
-		return encoder(func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
-			_, err := fmt.Fprintln(w, v.String())
-			return err
-		})
+		return encoderCloser{
+			encode: func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+				_, err := fmt.Fprintln(w, v.String())
+				return err
+			},
+			close: func() error { return nil },
+		}
 	case FmtProtoText:
-		return encoder(func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
-			_, err := fmt.Fprintln(w, proto.MarshalTextString(v))
-			return err
-		})
+		return encoderCloser{
+			encode: func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+				_, err := fmt.Fprintln(w, proto.MarshalTextString(v))
+				return err
+			},
+			close: func() error { return nil },
+		}
 	case FmtText:
-		return encoder(func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
-			_, err := MetricFamilyToText(w, v)
-			return err
-		})
+		return encoderCloser{
+			encode: func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+				_, err := MetricFamilyToText(w, v)
+				return err
+			},
+			close: func() error { return nil },
+		}
+	case FmtOpenMetrics:
+		return encoderCloser{
+			encode: func(v *dto.MetricFamily) error {
+				_, err := MetricFamilyToOpenMetrics(w, v)
+				return err
+			},
+			close: func() error {
+				_, err := FinalizeOpenMetrics(w)
+				return err
+			},
+		}
 	}
-	panic("expfmt.NewEncoder: unknown format")
+	panic(fmt.Errorf("expfmt.NewEncoder: unknown format %q", format))
 }